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Iraq tries to help shake stigma of orphans

The Iraqi government and society must do more to end "honor killings" of women who give birth out of wedlock and to provide care and compassion for the children left behind.

Pediatrician Samira al-Alani examines an anencephalic child in an incubator in a Falluja hospital, 50 km (31 miles) west of Baghdad, August 26, 2013. Alarmed by a rise in congenital anomalies in her city of Falluja, al-Aani launched a petition calling on the World Health Organisation (WHO) to release what she says are data collected more than a year ago on birth defects rates caused by the US-led 2003 war on Iraq for independent analysis. Picture taken August 26, 2013. REUTERS/Saad Shalash (IRAQ - Tags - Ta
A pediatrician examines a child in an incubator in a Fallujah hospital, west of Baghdad, Aug. 26, 2013. — REUTERS/Saad Shalash

BAGHDAD — On March 30, a police station in Babil received an anonymous tip about an infant who had been thrown in the garbage. A patrol dispatched to the location found a baby in a cardboard box covered with a cloth. Officer Ahmed Hassan took the infant to a hospital where medical tests revealed the child had been born just a few hours earlier.

This incident certainly isn't the first of its kind. Every now and then, babies are abandoned in different areas of Iraq. In May 2011, a newborn was found in a hospital in Irbil with the word "foundling" written on his body. In 2012, a baby girl was found in a garbage dump in Kirkuk.

Despite the recurrence of such incidents, there are no accurate statistics on the number of abandoned babies in Iraq. “A lot of children die without us knowing anything about their origins,” Fadel Abbas, a police officer in Babil, told Al-Monitor on Aug. 30. Babil is about 60 miles south of Baghdad.

According to Iraqi social culture, the abandoned baby is a disgrace, the product of prohibited sexual relations. When these infants survive, they will be alienated and despised. When they become aware of their situation, they seek to hide the truth to keep from becoming social outcasts.

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