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Iraq marks somber Ramadan amid economic, political crises

The holy month used to be a special time for Iraqis, filled with spiritual and social activities. But it has lost meaning due to the ongoing economic crisis and political conflict in the country.

Iraqi children carry Ramadan lanterns.
Iraqi children carry Ramadan lanterns and gather outside the Al-Nuri Mosque during an event called by the Baytna Foundation for Culture and Arts in the Old City of Mosul, on the eve of the start of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, on March 22, 2023. — ZAID AL-OBEIDI/AFP via Getty Images

BAGHDAD — In Iraq, like other Arab and Muslim nations, Ramadan is a holy month, when Muslims practice fasting during daylight and participate in spiritual and social activities.

But its status has significantly eroded after years of politicizing religion and the ongoing economic crisis. In contrast to previous years, Ramadan this year seems without color or taste in Baghdad and other major Iraqi cities.

Abdul Rahman, a restaurant owner in Baghdad's Al-Jadriya neighborhood, is unenthusiastic about Ramadan this year. “We have no special preparations or events or even new menus this year,” he said. “We have not received any event reservations for Ramadan yet.”

Restaurants in Iraq are usually very busy during Ramadan when people invite family and friends for iftar — the fast-breaking evening meal. They usually book for specific nights to ensure availability.

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