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Violence Deepens Crisis for Morsi

The attack on anti-Morsi protesters by groups affiliated with the Muslim Brotherhood has raised questions about Morsi’s intentions — and whether he controls or is controlled by the Muslim Brotherhood, reports Maggie Fick from Cairo.

Muslim Brotherhood supporters of Egypt's President Mohammed Mursi fight with an anti-Morsi protester during clashes outside the presidential palace in Cairo December 5, 2012. Islamists fought protesters outside the Egyptian president's palace on Wednesday, while inside the building his deputy proposed a way to end a crisis over a draft constitution that has split the most populous Arab nation. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)
Muslim Brotherhood supporters of Egypt's President Mohammed Morsi fight with an anti-Morsi protester during clashes outside the presidential palace in Cairo December 5, 2012. — REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany

CAIRO — A bloody night of running street battles outside President Mohammed Morsi's palace between the president's supporters and his outnumbered opponents upped the stakes in a two-week-old political crisis roiling Egypt and threatening the legitimacy of its first freely elected president.

Earlier this week, before violence erupted between pro- and anti-Morsi forces late Wednesday afternoon (Dec. 5), the crisis was primarily a political showdown over the disputed constitution that Morsi had rushed to a referendum vote on Dec. 15.

Decrees issued by Morsi on Nov. 22 put the Islamist president above oversight and widened rifts in Egyptian society about the direction of Egypt's political transition nearly two years after authoritarian president Hosni Mubarak was toppled by street protests. 

In the 10 days following Morsi's announcement of his new powers, protests held for and against Morsi showed the divisions had worsened. The sheer fact that the rival camps could each draw hundreds of thousands of their supporters to the streets of Cairo was a sign that neither side was backing down.

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