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Does Turkey Seek to EndBloodshed or Oust Assad?

Semih Idiz writes that in his offer to talk with the Syrian government, Mouaz al-Khatib, head of the National Coalition of Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces, has presented Ankara with a choice that has ethical and moral implications.

Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan (C) and his wife Emine Erdogan (2nd L) pose with Syrian refugee triplet baby brothers whose names are Recep, Tayyip and Erdogan as they visit a refugee camp near Akcakale border crossing on the Turkish-Syrian border, southern Sanliurfa province, December 30, 2012, as they are flanked by the parents of the babies and head of the internationally-recognised, opposition Syrian National Council, Moaz al-Khatib (2nd R). REUTERS/Kayhan Ozer/Prime Minister's Press Office/Handou
Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan (C) his wife Emine Erdogan (2nd L) and head of the internationally-recognised, opposition Syrian National Council, Moaz al-Khatib (2nd R) pose with Syrian refugee triplet baby brothers. — REUTERS/Kayhan Ozer

Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu may have turned the ouster of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad into a matter of honor, but thus far their predictions for the downfall of their nemesis have proved wrong.

In addition, efforts to bring an end to the Syrian crisis have taken a turn that neither could possibly like: The head of the National Coalition of Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces, Mouaz al-Khatib, has said he would consider talks with the Assad regime under certain conditions.

That possibility goes against the grain of the policy that Ankara has followed since the outbreak of violence in Syria and rejects allowing Assad, or any member of his regime, anywhere near the negotiating table. Erdogan and Davutoglu’s moralistic bottom line has been that one cannot negotiate with a dictator who kills his people.

Not so long ago Erdogan, with Khatib by his side, had called on Assad to leave office and let “the people’s choice” in. “Over 100 countries have accepted the leadership of this brother and his team,” Erdogan said while pointing at Khatib before a crowd of Syrian refugees in December in the Turkish town of Akcakale. “So what does this mean? It means ‘Hey Assad, we don’t recognize you anymore so get lost,’” he added angrily.

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