Skip to main content

'Orthodox Plan' Would Be A Setback for Lebanon

The so-called "Orthodox Plan" for the forthcoming Lebanese parliamentary elections would be a setback for Lebanon and a step toward greater sectarianism, writes Clovis Maksoud.

Pigeons fly in front of the parliament square in downtown Beirut October 25, 2012. The party capital of the Arab world, Beirut is a freewheeling city where Gulf Arabs, expatriates and Lebanese emigres fly in to enjoy its luxury hotels. But under the veneer of modernity lie sectarian demons coiled to strike. The car-bomb assassination last Friday of intelligence chief Wissam al-Hassan - an attack almost universally blamed on Syria and its local allies - brought the merry-go-round to a juddering halt. Gunmen
Pigeons fly in front of the parliament square in downtown Beirut, Oct. 25, 2012. — REUTERS/Jamal Saidi

The so-called “Orthodox Plan” on how to do the forthcoming parliamentary elections in Lebanon has been adopted by the various committees in the parliament, which led to the withdrawal of the parliamentary session the day before yesterday [Feb. 18] of the Al-Mustaqbal group, the Socialist-Progressive group, and several members of parliament. Prominent among them was Boutros Harb.

What the Orthodox are proposing is that every religious confession only vote within its own adherents. This is one of the most damaging initiatives as it fosters increasing sectarianism and further alienates groups from one another politically and electorally. It is surprising that that can take place and it is hoped that the efforts of the Speaker of Parliament can prevent this damaging recommendation from being adopted by the parliament.

The original sectarian system was divisive enough. What this leads to is further diminishing the prospects of equal citizenship in Lebanon, which has been weakened by the sectarian system and this further aggravates it at a time when Lebanon needs national unity, the empowerment of civil society and a serious review and reassessment of the political sectarianism that characterizes its present system.

This is a challenge for civil society, which in the last few days has shown a renewed vitality and I hope that they can pursue to bring about a rejection of what the Parliament initiated two days ago and to renew the urge for a parliamentary system that ensures its integrity and reinforces the idea of common citizenship and the reinforcement of national unity.

SUBSCRIBER EXCLUSIVE

Continue reading this exclusive analysis

Original reporting and analysis unavailable elsewhere. Subscribe to AL-MONITOR to read this story and access everything we publish