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Erdogan Set To Be Turkey's Longest-Serving Prime Minister

Recep Tayyip Erdogan will become Turkey's longest-serving prime minister next week, after more than ten years without interruption, reports Tulin Daloglu.

Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan talks during the opening ceremony of government communication forum in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates February 24, 2013. REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah (UNITED ARAB EMIRATES - Tags: POLITICS SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY) - RTR3E7DY
Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan speaks at the opening ceremony of a government communication forum in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, Feb. 24, 2013. — REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah

Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan completed his first ten years in office today [March 15] while resting at his Istanbul home since he called sick in with flu on Tuesday.

When the Justice and Development Party won a resounding election victory in November 2002, capturing two-thirds of the seats in parliament, Erdogan, a former mayor of Istanbul, was not even able to run for office. The Turkish Constitution barred him from politics because he had been convicted and served a brief 1999 jail term for “inciting religious enmity.” The parliament overturned the laws that prevented him from running for public office, and he won a parliamentary seat in a by-election on March 9, 2003 in the province of Siirt. He took over the prime ministry from Abdullah Gul five days later — making Gul the shortest-servingin office with four months only.

Since Turkey embraced a multi-party system, Adnan Menderes, the Democrat Party leader executed in the 1960 military coup, remains the longest served prime minister with 10 years 5 days in power. On Thursday, Erdogan will break that record.

Erdogan often expresses his goals for Turkey in 2023, marking the centennial of the foundation of the Republic — hinting that he would like to stay in power at the least for another decade. While he has expressed that he won’t run for prime minister again, he is proposing a change to Turkey’s parliamentary system and make it a Turkish-style presidential rule. It remains unclear as to whether he will be able to accomplish his goals. 

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