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New Iraqi Budget Deepens Housing Crisis

Iraq’s most disadvantaged residents continue to suffer from a housing shortage, as the government’s 2013 budget has decreased allocations for home loans, writes Omar al-Shaher.

A view of an upscale housing project under construction in Arbil, 310 km (190 miles) north of Baghdad August 27, 2008. Iraqi Kurdistan has been priming for a wave of foreign investments for years, but the grand goals of this relatively peaceful northern enclave are frustrated by violence plaguing the rest of Iraq, officials say. To match feature IRAQ/INVESTMENT   REUTERS/Azad Lashkari (IRAQ) - RTX896Q
A view of an upscale housing project under construction north of Baghdad, Aug. 27, 2008. — REUTERS/Azad Lashkari

The strenuous efforts exerted to handle the housing crisis were quickly rendered useless when the ratified 2013 general budget did away with the allocations for the housing fund, which was to grant loans for those wishing to build new homes.

The Iraqi parliament ratified the 2013 general budget on March 7 after a heated debate among involved parties regarding the share allotted to the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region. The budget did not include any housing allocations, which were held back until an increase in oil revenues is seen.

The housing fund is set out by the Ministry of Construction and Housing. The biggest real-estate funding body in Iraq, with a capital of one billion Iraqi dinars ($900 million), the housing fund was established specifically to solve the housing crisis.

The fund grants zero-interest loans in monthly payments with a ceiling of $30,000 for those wishing to build a private home in the Iraqi capital. Should the construction take place in other provinces, the loan limit drops to $25,000. The 2013 budget stipulated that allocations for this fund would come from the surplus in oil revenues, instead of from fixed budget lines.

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