Skip to main content

Egypt's religious book burning backfires

The Ministry of Education official responsible for burning several books in the yard of a Giza school defended herself to Al-Monitor and asserted that she operated under the direction of the ministry and security agencies.

A protester, opposing Egyptian President Mohamed Mursi, holds a book titled "President Mursi Building a New Egypt" in front of the headquarters of the Muslim Brotherhood in Cairo's Moqattam district July 1, 2013. The Brotherhood said on Monday that armed men who ransacked its national headquarters had crossed a red line of violence, and the movement was considering action to defend itself. Hundreds of people threw petrol bombs and rocks at the building, which caught fire as guards and Brotherhood members in
A protester, opposing Egyptian President Mohammed Morsi, holds a book titled "President Morsi Building a New Egypt" in front of the headquarters of the Muslim Brotherhood in Cairo's Moqattam district, July 1, 2013. — REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh

The Directorate of Education in Giza, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education, burned 82 mostly religious books in the yard of the Fadl Modern School in the Faisal area of al-Haram, Giza governorate.

The ceremonial burning to the tune of patriotic songs took place on the grounds that the books incite extremism and terrorism and that some of their authors, such as Rajab al-Banna and Mohammad Mohammad al-Madani, belong to the Muslim Brotherhood. The act triggered anger among Egyptian popular and human rights circles.

Al-Monitor spoke with Buthaina Khashak, the first undersecretary of the Ministry of Education in Giza and the “heroine” of the book-burning scene that shook the Egyptian public. She defended herself and asserted that what she did was with the full knowledge of the Ministry of Education and the security agencies.

Khashak added that there is no serious oversight on private schools, especially those affiliated with the Muslim Brotherhood. “After the June 30 revolution, these schools were taken over by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Justice. Their names were changed to the 'June 30 schools' and we have been instructed by the Ministry of Education to fulfill our educational role by following up on children within those schools,” she said. The Ministry of Education formed boards of directors to manage these schools, which included the Fadl Modern School owned by Adel Fadl, the brother-in-law of Muslim Brotherhood official Essam al-Erian.

SUBSCRIBER EXCLUSIVE

Continue reading this exclusive analysis

Original reporting and analysis unavailable elsewhere. Subscribe to AL-MONITOR to read this story and access everything we publish