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Negotiators may ‘stop the clock’ to finish Iran deal

While the July 7 deadline for the Iran nuclear talks may not be met, officials still hope to have a deal by July 9 in order to avoid giving the US Congress a 60-day window to review the deal instead of a 30-day one.

U.S. Secretary of Energy Ernest Moniz, US Secretary of State John Kerry, British Foreign minister Philip Hammond (not seen), Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, German Minister for Foreign Affairs Frank-Walter Steinmeier, French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius, China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi, EU Deputy Secretary General for the External Action Service Helga Schmid, High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Federica Mogherini, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Ja
From left, US Secretary of Energy Ernest Moniz, top foreign affairs officials John Kerry of the US, Philip Hammond (not seen) of Britain, Sergey Lavrov of Russia, Frank-Walter Steinmeier of Germany, Laurent Fabius of France and Wang Yi of China, top EU foreign policy officials Helga Schmid and Federica Mogherini, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif and Iran's ambassador to the IAEA Ali Akbar Salehi sit in Vienna, Austria, July 6, 2015. — REUTERS/Leonhard Foeger

VIENNA — Negotiators from Iran and six world powers may “stop the clock” for a day or two if they run up against a self-imposed July 7 deadline to conclude a final Iran nuclear deal, as diplomats said they had made significant progress here on the text and annexes of the accord, even while they still had important differences to overcome. 

“We have made good progress on almost all of the issues,” a senior Iranian negotiator said July 6. “But there are a few issues which … remain to be resolved. Probably those issues need to be resolved at the ministerial level.”

“They are tough issues,” the Iranian official, speaking not for attribution, told foreign journalists in Vienna on July 6. “Hard decisions have to be made at the end of the day,” he added, echoing US Secretary of State John Kerry’s comments on the talks the day before.

But negotiators made clear they hope to conclude the accord the next few days in Vienna versus going home and coming back again, at the risk of losing momentum and having to renegotiate issues they thought were already solved, as has happened in some past negotiating rounds. They also acknowledge that they prefer to finish the deal if at all possible by July 9, which is now considered the drop-dead date by which the US administration would need to have the deal in hand in order to submit it to Congress by a July 10 deadline, after which Congress would get 60 days versus 30 days to review it.

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