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Analysis

The Takeaway: Mideast economies face ‘predominantly downside’ prospects due to Ukraine war

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Saudi oil
A flame from a Saudi Aramco (the national oil company) oil installation known as "Pump 3" burns brightly during sunset in the Saudi Arabian desert near the oil-rich area Al-Khurais, 160 km east of the capital Riyadh, on June 23, 2008. — MARWAN NAAMANI/AFP via Getty Images

Our take: Oil-fueled growth in Middle East to be ‘short-lived,’ says bank 

Downside dominates forecast. The World Bank Global Economic Prospects report released this week projects significantly lower growth for the year — now 2.9%, significantly reduced from the January estimate of 4.1%, and about half of the 5.7% global expansion in 2021 — and a potentially prolonged period of widespread stagflation — sluggish growth and high inflation — as a result of the economic and energy disruptions caused by the Ukraine war. 

Here is what the report says about the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region: 

  • Oil prices can’t cushion blow. Higher oil prices mean an estimated 5.3% growth rate for the region, more than twice that of the global forecast — "the region’s fastest growth in a decade." But this rebound, according to the bank, "is expected to be short-lived."

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