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In policy shift, White House links Israel-Saudi normalization to Palestinian statehood

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken is greeted by Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan as he arrives at al-Ula in northwestern Saudi Arabia on January 8, 2024, during his week-long trip aimed at calming tensions across the Middle East.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken is greeted by Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan as he arrives at al-Ula in northwestern Saudi Arabia on January 8, 2024. — EVELYN HOCKSTEIN/AFP via Getty Images

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The fallout from Hamas’ Oct. 7 attacks in Israel has rattled the US-led Middle East order.

Iran has carefully exploited the crisis, helping proxy militias stage unrelenting missile attacks on international commercial shipping and harass US and coalition forces.

The effect so far has been to bog down down the US Navy in the southern Red Sea (while the region’s real powder keg lies on the eastern shores of the Mediterranean, between Israel and Hezbollah) and to foment a new diplomatic row that could threaten to dislodge the US military’s footprint in Iraq.

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